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Collective Named Entity Disambiguation using Graph Ranking and Clique Partitioning Approaches

机译:使用图排名和集团划分方法的集体命名实体消歧

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Disambiguating named entities (NE) in running text to their correct interpretations in a specific knowledge base (KB) is an important problem in NLP. This paper presents two collective disambiguation approaches using a graph representation where possible KB candidates for NE textual mentions are represented as nodes and the coherence relations between different NE candidates are represented by edges. Each node has a local confidence score and each edge has a weight. The first approach uses Page-Rank (PR) to rank all nodes and selects a candidate based on PR score combined with local confidence score. The second approach uses an adapted Clique Partitioning technique to find the most weighted clique and expands this clique until all NE textual mentions are disambiguated. Experiments on 27,819 NE textual mentions show the effectiveness of both approaches, outperforming both baseline and state-of-the-art approaches.
机译:将运行文本中的命名实体(NE)消除歧义,使其在特定知识库(KB)中的正确解释是NLP中的一个重要问题。本文提出了两种使用图形表示的集体歧义消除方法,其中用于NE文本提及的可能KB候选对象表示为节点,而不同NE候选对象之间的相干关系由边表示。每个节点都有一个局部置信度得分,每个边缘都有权重。第一种方法使用Page-Rank(PR)对所有节点进行排名,并根据PR分数和局部置信度分数选择一个候选者。第二种方法使用一种经过改进的“集团划分”技术来找到权重最大的集团,并扩展该集团,直到所有NE文本提及都消除了歧义。对27,819个NE文本提及的实验显示了这两种方法的有效性,均优于基准方法和最新方法。

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