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SIMULATION OF A GAS JET IN THE SECONDARY SIDE OF A STEAM GENERATOR BUNDLE FOLLOWING A TUBE RUPTURE SEQUENCE

机译:继管破裂序列后的蒸汽发生器束二次侧的气体射流模拟

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The main objective of the following work is to simulate flow in the secondary side of a steam generator (SG) tube bundle during tube rupture sequence using approaches for turbulence simulation. The interest in this topic stems from experimental findings at PSI in the framework of the ARTIST program (Aerosol Trapping in a Steam Generator) which show that particles that are injected into a dry SG tube bundle through a tube breach are principally retained in the region close to breach (the so-called "break-stage"). This region is characterized by highly non-uniform flow, with very high velocities near the breach, and low-velocity recirculating flow away from the breach. Owing to complexity of the flow, 3D simulations with highly resolved computational mesh near the breach were done. First, the flow inside an isolated tube with a guillotine tube breach has been studied. The next part is devoted to simulation of a gas jet entering the tube bundle SG via the guillotine tube breach. Comparison of the calculated flow with the experimental data of axial velocity distribution at different vertical levels have been performed, and we have found good agreement of the obtained results with the experiments.
机译:以下工作的主要目的是使用湍流模拟方法在管破裂过程中模拟蒸汽发生器(SG)管束的次级侧中的流动。对这一主题的兴趣来自于在ARTIST程序(蒸汽发生器中的气溶胶捕获)框架下在PSI上进行的实验发现,该发现表明,通过管裂口注入干燥的SG管束中的颗粒主要保留在附近区域中违反(所谓的“突破阶段”)。该区域的特征是高度不均匀的流动,裂口附近的流速很高,而远离裂口的速度较低的再循环流。由于流程的复杂性,在裂缝附近进行了具有高度解析的计算网格的3D模拟。首先,研究了断头台断口的隔离管内部的流动。下一部分致力于模拟通过via刀管断裂口进入管束SG的气体射流。进行了计算流量与不同垂直水平轴向速度分布实验数据的比较,发现与实验结果吻合良好。

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