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Generalized Bisimulation Metrics

机译:广义双仿真度量

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摘要

The bisimilarity pseudometric based on the Kantorovich lifting is one of the most popular metrics for probabilistic processes proposed in the literature. However, its application in verification is limited to linear properties. We propose a generalization of this metric which allows to deal with a wider class of properties, such as those used in security and privacy. More precisely, we propose a family of metrics, parametrized on a notion of distance which depends on the property we want to verify. Furthermore, we show that the members of this family still characterize bisimilarity in terms of their kernel, and provide a bound on the corresponding metrics on traces. Finally, we study the case of a metric corresponding to differential privacy. We show that in this case it is possible to have a dual form, easier to compute, and we prove that the typical constructs of process algebra are non-expansive with respect to this metrics, thus paving the way to a modular approach to verification.
机译:基于Kantorovich提升的双相似性伪度量是文献中针对概率过程提出的最受欢迎的度量之一。但是,其在验证中的应用仅限于线性特性。我们建议对此度量标准进行概括,以允许处理更广泛的属性类别,例如用于安全性和隐私性的那些属性。更准确地说,我们提出了一系列指标,这些指标根据距离的概念进行参数化,而距离的概念取决于我们要验证的属性。此外,我们表明,该家族的成员仍然以其内核为特征描述双相似性,并在跟踪的相应度量上提供了一个界限。最后,我们研究对应于差异隐私的度量的情况。我们表明,在这种情况下,可能具有对偶形式,更易于计算,并且我们证明了过程代数的典型构造相对于该指标而言是非扩展的,从而为模块化的验证方法铺平了道路。

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