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Discriminating Instance Generation for Automated Constraint Model Selection

机译:自动约束模型选择的区分实例生成

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One approach to automated constraint modelling is to generate, and then select from, a set of candidate models. This method is used by the automated modelling system Conjure. To select a preferred model or set of models for a problem class from the candidates Conjure produces, we use a set of training instances drawn from the target class. It is important that the training instances are discriminating. If all models solve a given instance in a trivial amount of time, or if no models solve it in the time available, then the instance is not useful for model selection. This paper addresses the task of generating small sets of discriminating training instances automatically. The instance space is determined by the parameters of the associated problem class. We develop a number of methods of finding parameter configurations that give discriminating training instances, some of them leveraging existing parameter-tuning techniques. Our experimental results confirm the success of our approach in reducing a large set of input models to a small set that we can expect to perform well for the given problem class.
机译:自动约束建模的一种方法是生成一组候选模型,然后从中进行选择。自动建模系统Conjure使用此方法。要从Conjure产生的候选项中为问题类别选择首选模型或一组模型,我们使用从目标类别中抽取的一组训练实例。区分训练实例很重要。如果所有模型都在很短的时间内解决了给定实例,或者如果没有模型在可用时间内解决了该实例,则该实例对于模型选择没有用。本文解决了自动生成少量区分训练实例的任务。实例空间由相关问题类的参数确定。我们开发了许多查找参数配置的方法,这些方法可提供有区别的训练实例,其中一些方法利用了现有的参数调整技术。我们的实验结果证实了我们的方法成功地将大量输入模型缩减为一小组,对于给定的问题类别,我们可以期望它们表现良好。

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