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A wavelet-based strong clutter removal technique for UWB life detection

机译:基于小波的强杂波去除技术,用于UWB寿命检测

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Due to the advantages of high range resolution, good penetration through nonmetallic materials, the ground penetrating radar (GPR) with ultra-wideband (UWB) has played an important role in detection and localization of trapped victims in ruins after earthquakes and other catastrophes as well as acts of terrorism. However, the weak vital signal of the survivor can be easily contaminated by the strong clutters reflected from the ground or obstacles surround the victim, so it becomes difficult to extract human signal from the echo. In this paper, a new technique based on the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is proposed to remove the strong clutters. And experiments are conducted in a simulated ruins with thick obstacles surround the human subject. The results indicate that by using this method, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of detection data is significantly improved, thus the weak vital signal of survivor buried under ruins can be accurately detected.
机译:由于高范围分辨率的优点,通过非金属材料的良好穿透,具有超宽带(UWB)的地面穿透雷达(GPR)在地震和其他灾难之后的废墟中的捕获受害者的检测和定位中发挥了重要作用作为恐怖主义的行为。然而,幸存者的弱重要信号可以容易地被从受害者围绕的地面或障碍物反射的强腔污染,因此难以从回声中提取人体信号。本文提出了一种基于离散小波变换(DWT)的新技术,以去除强腔。在模拟废墟中进行实验,围绕着人类受试者的障碍物进行。结果表明,通过使用该方法,检测数据的信噪比(SNR)显着改善,因此可以精确地检测埋在废墟下的幸存者的弱动态信号。

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