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EPCIS Event-Based Traceability in Pharmaceutical Supply Chains via Automated Generation of Linked Pedigrees

机译:通过自动生成链接的谱系在药品供应链中基于EPCIS事件的可追溯性

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In this paper we show how event processing over seman-tically annotated streams of events can be exploited, for implementing tracing and tracking of products in supply chains through the automated generation of linked pedigrees. In our abstraction, events are encoded as spatially and temporally oriented named graphs, while linked pedigrees as RDF datasets are their specific compositions. We propose an algorithm that operates over streams of RDF annotated EPCIS events to generate linked pedigrees. We exemplify our approach using the phar-maceuticals supply chain and show how counterfeit detection is an implicit part of our pedigree generation. Our evaluation results show that for fast moving supply chains, smaller window sizes on event streams provide significantly higher efficiency in the generation of pedigrees as well as enable early counterfeit detection.
机译:在本文中,我们展示了如何利用语义标注的事件流进行事件处理,以通过链接谱系的自动生成在供应链中实现产品的跟踪和跟踪。在我们的抽象中,事件被编码为面向空间和时间的命名图,而作为RDF数据集的链接谱系是它们的特定组成。我们提出了一种算法,该算法对带有RDF注释的EPCIS事件流进行操作,以生成链接的谱系。我们以药物仿制药供应链为例,说明伪造检测是我们系谱系统隐含的一部分。我们的评估结果表明,对于快速移动的供应链,事件流上较小的窗口大小可显着提高谱系的生成效率,并能及早发现假冒商品。

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