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Travel-Time Maps: Linear Cartograms with Fixed Vertex Locations

机译:行程图:具有固定顶点位置的线性制图

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Linear cartograms visualize travel times between locations, usually by deforming the underlying map such that Euclidean distance corresponds to travel time. We introduce an alternative model, where the map and the locations remain fixed, but edges are drawn as sinusoid curves. Now the travel time over a road corresponds to the length of the curve. Of course the curves might intersect if not placed carefully. We study the corresponding algorithmic problem and show that suitable placements can be computed efficiently. However, the problem of placing as many curves as possible in an ideal, centered position is NP-hard. We introduce three heuristics to optimize the number of centered curves and show how to create animated visualizations.
机译:线性制图通常通过使基础地图变形以使欧几里得距离对应于行进时间来可视化位置之间的行进时间。我们引入了一个替代模型,其中地图和位置保持固定,但边缘绘制为正弦曲线。现在,在道路上的行驶时间对应于弯道的长度。当然,如果不小心放置,曲线可能会相交。我们研究了相应的算法问题,并表明可以有效地计算出合适的展示位置。但是,在理想的居中位置放置尽可能多的曲线的问题很难解决。我们介绍了三种启发式方法来优化居中曲线的数量,并说明如何创建动画可视化效果。

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