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Verifiable Computation in Multiparty Protocols with Honest Majority

机译:诚实多数的多方协议中的可验证计算

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We present a generic method for turning passively secure protocols into protocols secure against covert attacks. The method adds a post-execution verification phase to the protocol that allows a misbehaving party to escape detection only with negligible probability. The execution phase, after which the computed protocol result is already available for parties, has only negligible overhead added by our method. The checks, based on linear probabilistically checkable proofs, are done in zero-knowledge, thereby preserving the privacy guarantees of the original protocol. Our method is inspired by recent results in verifiable computation, adapting them to multiparty setting and significantly lowering their computational costs for the provers.
机译:我们提出了一种将被动安全协议转变为针对隐蔽攻击安全的协议的通用方法。该方法向协议添加了执行后验证阶段,该阶段允许行为异常的一方仅以可忽略的概率逃避检测。执行阶段之后,计算出的协议结果已可供各方使用,我们的方法仅增加了可忽略的开销。基于线性概率可检验证明的检验以零知识进行,从而保留了原始协议的隐私保证。我们的方法受到可验证计算的最新结果的启发,使它们适用于多方设置并显着降低了证明者的计算成本。

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