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mFingerprint: Privacy-Preserving User Modeling with Multimodal Mobile Device Footprints

机译:mFingerprint:具有多模式移动设备足迹的隐私保护用户建模

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摘要

Mobile devices collect a variety of information about their environments, recording "digital footprints" about the locations and activities of their human owners. These footprints come from physical sensors such as GPS, WiFi, and Bluetooth, as well as social behavior logs like phone calls, application usage, etc. Existing studies analyze mobile device footprints to infer daily activities like driving/running/walking, etc. and social contexts such as personality traits and emotional states. In this paper, we propose a different approach that uses multimodal mobile sensor and log data to build a novel user modeling framework called mFingerprint that can effectively and uniquely depict users. mFingerprint does not expose raw sensitive information from the mobile device, e.g., the exact location, WiFi access points, or apps installed, but computes privacy-preserving statistical features to model the user. These descriptive features obscure sensitive information, and thus can be shared, transmitted, and reused with fewer privacy concerns. By testing on 22 users' mobile phone data collected over 2 months, we demonstrate the effectiveness of mFingerprint in user modeling and identification, with our proposed statistics achieving 81% accuracy across 22 users over 10-day intervals.
机译:移动设备收集有关其环境的各种信息,记录有关其人类所有者的位置和活动的“数字足迹”。这些足迹来自诸如GPS,WiFi和蓝牙之类的物理传感器,以及电话,应用程序使用情况等社交行为日志。现有研究分析了移动设备的足迹,以推断日常活动,例如开车/跑步/步行等。人格特质和情绪状态等社会环境。在本文中,我们提出了一种不同的方法,该方法使用多模式移动传感器和日志数据来构建名为mFingerprint的新型用户建模框架,该框架可以有效且唯一地描述用户。 mFingerprint不会公开来自移动设备的原始敏感信息,例如确切的位置,WiFi接入点或已安装的应用程序,但会计算保留隐私的统计功能以对用户进行建模。这些描述性特征掩盖了敏感信息,因此可以共享,传输和重用,而对隐私的关注较少。通过对两个月内收集的22个用户的手机数据进行测试,我们证明了mFingerprint在用户建模和识别中的有效性,我们建议的统计数据在10天的间隔内在22个用户中实现了81%的准确性。

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