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Classification of dyslexic and normal children during resting condition using KDE and MLP

机译:使用KDE和MLP休息条件期间缺点和正常儿童的分类

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Dyslexia is a specific reading disability. It can be characterized by a severe difficulty in reading, learning, spelling, memorizing as well as sequencing activities. In this work, the participants' electroencephalogram (EEG) signals were monitored during resting situation. These signals are captured from the scalp of each subject to measure the brain activities during both eyes opened and eye closed scenarios. Features from the EEG signals were extracted using the Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) and classified using the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP). Due to the large number of features extracted, relevant features are then selected by grouping various spectral components and eliminating irrelevant features. For a comparison purpose, brain signals of three children who are diagnosed of having dyslexia by medical practitioners (denoted as dyslexic) and the other three children diagnosed otherwise (denoted as normal) are used. Experimental results shown that there is a clear distinction between dyslexic and normal children during both eyes closed and eyes opened scenario. Hence, further works can be extended for early intervention in such a way that these children can be further assisted to cope with their learning experience.
机译:阅读障碍是一种特定的阅读残疾。它可以在阅读,学习,拼写,记忆以及测序活动中的严重困难。在这项工作中,在休息情况下监测参与者的脑电图(EEG)信号。这些信号被捕获从每个主题的头皮中捕获,以测量两个眼睛的脑活动,在打开和眼睛闭合方案。使用内核密度估计(KDE)提取来自EEG信号的特征,并使用多层Perceptron(MLP)进行分类。由于提取的大量特征,然后通过分组各种光谱分量并消除无关的特征来选择相关的特征。为了进行比较目的,使用医生(表示为疑难解用)和另外诊断的诊断患有患有综合症的3名儿童的脑信号和另外诊断的其他三种儿童(以常规表示为正常)。实验结果表明,在闭合眼睛和眼睛的情况下,缺点和正常的儿童之间存在明显区别。因此,可以延长进一步的作品,以便提前干预,这样可以进一步辅助这些孩子应对他们的学习经历。

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