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RESEARCH ON TECHNOLOGY OF RAPED PROTOTYPING AND MANUFACTURING APPLIED TO AEROSPACE SERVO PRODUCTS

机译:航空航天伺服产品的快速成型与制造技术研究

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Aerospace servo is a very important subsystem of motion execution in flight control system and servo products are characterized by small batch or various types. With the more rapid development of new spacecrafts, the servo performance requirements have been much stricter and manufacturing cycle has been much shorter. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop the novel design and manufacturing tools as new alternatives to conventional ones. For electrohydraulic servo, the mechanical shell of hydraulic actuator is typically characterized by being full of complex hydraulic paths for oil flowing inside itself. However, it is very difficult to drill these oil paths in a restricted interior space of shell. Rapid prototyping and manufacturing (RPM) technology can eliminate the difficult cutting for these oil paths and a prototype of hydraulic actuator can be produced directly from its CAD model by simplifying the mechanical machining process to 2D layer adding process. This paper presents an integrated system of RPM for servo products in order to reduce substantially product development time and improve flexibility for manufacturing in small batch or various types. The key techniques comprising rapid prototyping, tooling, precise casting and precision control are dissertated and verified successfully by casting the mechanical actuator shells following the original prototypes. These physical entities of special servo mechanical parts are produced directly and rapidly from CAD model in order to meet the requirements of visualization, sample trial-manufacture, performance evaluation and small batch manufacturing for various types.
机译:航空航天伺服系统是飞行控制系统中运动执行的非常重要的子系统,伺服产品的特点是小批量或各种类型。随着新航天器的飞速发展,对伺服性能的要求越来越严格,制造周期也越来越短。因此,非常有必要开发新颖的设计和制造工具,以替代传统的设计和制造工具。对于电动液压伺服系统,液压执行器的机械外壳的典型特征是充满了复杂的液压路径,使油在其内部流动。但是,很难在有限的壳体内部空间中钻这些油路。快速原型制造(RPM)技术可以消除这些油路的切削困难,并且可以通过将机械加工过程简化为2D层添加过程,直接从其CAD模型中生产液压执行器的原型。本文提出了一种用于伺服产品的RPM集成系统,以大大减少产品开发时间并提高小批量或各种类型制造的灵活性。通过遵循原始原型铸造机械执行器壳体,成功地论证了包括快速原型制造,工装,精确铸造和精确控制在内的关键技术。这些专用伺服机械零件的物理实体是从CAD模型直接快速生成的,以满足各种类型的可视化,样品试制,性能评估和小批量制造的要求。

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