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THE NASA EVOLUTIONARY XENON THRUSTER (NEXT): THE NEXT STEP FOR U.S. DEEP SPACE PROPULSION

机译:美国宇航局进化的氙气推进器(下一个):美国深空推进的下一步

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NASA's Evolutionary Xenon Thruster (NEXT) project is developing next generation ion propulsion technologies to enhance the performance and lower the costs of future NASA space science missions. This is being accomplished by producing Engineering Model (EM) and Prototype Model (PM) components, validating these via qualification-level and integrated system testing, and preparing the transition of NEXT technologies to flight system development. The project is currently completing one of the final milestones of the effort, that is operation of an integrated NEXT Ion Propulsion System (IPS) in a simulated space environment. This test will advance the NEXT system to a NASA Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of 6 (i.e., operation of a prototypical system in a representative environment), and will confirm its readiness for flight. Besides its promise for upcoming NASA science missions, NEXT may have excellent potential for future commercial and international spacecraft applications.
机译:美国宇航局的进化氙气推进器(下一个)项目正在开发下一代离子推进技术,以提高性能,降低未来美国宇航局空间科学任务的成本。这是通过生产工程模型(EM)和原型模型(PM)组件来实现的,通过合格级和集成系统测试验证这些,并准备下一个技术转变为飞行系统开发。该项目目前正在完成努力的最终里程碑之一,即在模拟空间环境中的集成下一离子推进系统(IP)的运行。该测试将使下一个系统推进到NASA技术准备水平(TRL)为6(即,代表性环境中的原型系统的操作),并将确认其飞行准备。除了承诺即将到来的美国宇航局科学任务,下一步可能对未来的商业和国际航天器应用有了极佳潜力。

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