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Radiation Measurements and Temperature Estimates of Unsteady Exhaust Plumes Exiting from a Turbine Driven by Pulsed Detonation Combustion

机译:从脉冲爆震燃烧驱动的涡轮机出来的不稳定排气柱的辐射测量和温度估算

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Unsteady exhaust plumes exiting from a turbine driven by pulsed detonation combustion are studied using radiation intensity measurements acquired with a high speed infrared camera. The gas temperature near the turbine exit is estimated using inverse analysis of the radiation measurements. Phase-averaged and time-averaged radiation intensity and temperature values are reported for a range of operating frequencies (10 - 20 Hz), equivalence ratios (1.0 - 1.4), fuel/air fill fractions (0.6 - 0.9), and air purge fractions (0.50 -0.75). An increase in the operating frequency results in an increase in the time-average temperature. An increase in the equivalence ratio from stoichiometric to fuel rich conditions results in an increase in the peak temperature and smaller effects on the time-averaged temperature. An increase in the fill fraction or decrease in the purge fraction causes the peak and time-averaged temperature to increase for all operating conditions considered in this work. Cycle-to-cycle variation in the peak radiation intensity and temperature values is found to be minimal. The temperature values are useful for improving unsteady efficiency calculations of turbines driven by pressure gain combustion. This work demonstrates that imaging in the mid-infrared spectrum coupled with inverse radiation analysis is an effective non-intrusive technique for estimating gas temperatures in low luminosity, unsteady, high speed flows of practical interest.
机译:使用由高速红外摄像机获取的辐射强度测量值,研究了由脉冲爆震燃烧驱动的涡轮机排出的不稳定烟羽。使用辐射测量值的反分析来估算涡轮机出口附近的气体温度。报告了一系列工作频率(10-20 Hz),当量比(1.0-1.4),燃料/空气填充率(0.6-0.9)和空气净化率范围内的相位平均和时间平均辐射强度和温度值(0.50 -0.75)。工作频率的增加导致时间平均温度的增加。从化学计量条件到富燃料条件的当量比增加会导致峰值温度增加,并且对时间平均温度的影响较小。填充分数的增加或吹扫分数的减少会导致本工作中考虑的所有运行条件下的峰值温度和时间平均温度升高。发现峰值辐射强度和温度值的逐周期变化最小。温度值对于改善由压力增益燃烧驱动的涡轮机的非稳态效率计算是有用的。这项工作表明,在中红外光谱中进行成像与反向辐射分析相结合是一种实用的非侵入性技术,可用于估算低发光度,不稳定,高速流动中的气体温度。

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