This paper is concerned with the improvement of macroscopic spray impingement simulations, for which a sub-model has been proposed for the formation of the liquid film over the impingement wall due to the deposition of particles. This computational extension deals with the interaction and spreading of the liquid between adjacent nodes due to the dynamic motion induced by the film inertia and crossflow velocity, as well as, the exchange of mass between incident drops, secondary droplets and liquid film. Moreover, an empirical correlation deduced from experimental data is used to define the relative liquid film thickness. Experimental data are used to validate the numerical model. Good agreement is obtained between numerical and experimental results for the test cases performed. The distribution of the relative liquid film thickness for two cases of crossflow velocities are also illustrated, as well as, its temporal evolution from start of injection. The dynamic behavior of the layer proved to be in concordance with the observations reported in experimental investigations available in the literature.
展开▼