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Cryptography against Continuous Memory Attacks

机译:加密反对连续记忆攻击

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We say that a cryptographic scheme is Continuous Leakage-Resilient (CLR), if it allows users to refresh their secret keys, using only fresh local randomness, such that: 1. The scheme remains functional after any number of key refreshes, although the public key never changes. Thus, the “outside world'' is neither affected by these key refreshes, nor needs to know about their frequency. 2. The scheme remains secure even if the adversary can continuously leak arbitrary information about the current secret-key, as long as the amount of leaked information is bounded in between any two successive key refreshes. There is no bound on the total amount of information that can be leaked during the lifetime of the system. In this work, we construct a variety of practical CLR schemes, including CLR one-way relations, CLR signatures, CLR identification schemes, and CLR authenticated key agreement protocols. For each of the above, we give general constructions, and then show how to instantiate them efficiently using a well established assumption on bilinear groups, called the K-Linear assumption (for any constant K greater than or equal to 1). Our constructions are highly modular, and we develop many interesting techniques and building-blocks along the way, including: leakage-indistinguishable re-randomizable relations, homomorphic NIZKs, and leakage-of-cipher text non-malleable encryption schemes.
机译:我们说一个加密方案是连续泄漏时,弹性(CLR),如果它允许用户在刷新自己的密钥,只用新鲜的本地的随机性,使得:1方案仍然是任意数字键刷新后的功能,虽然公众关键永远不会改变。因此,“外面的世界‘’既不是受这些键刷新,也不需要了解它们的频率。作为信息泄露量在任何两个连续按键刷新之间是有界2.方案仍然是安全,即使对手可以连续泄漏有关当前的密钥任意信息,只要。有没有结合在可在系统的寿命期间被泄露的信息的总量。在这项工作中,我们构建了各种实用的CLR方案,包括CLR单向关系,CLR签名,CLR识别方案,并CLR认证密钥协商协议。对于每一个上述,我们给出一般结构,然后介绍如何有效地利用上双线性群,被称为K-线性假设(为任何常数K大于或等于1)一个完善的假设来实例化它们。我们的结构是高度模块化的,我们开发出许多有趣的技术和构建块沿途,包括:漏区分重新随机化的关系,同态NIZKs和泄漏密码的文本不可延展的加密方案。

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