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Warm Pressurant Gas Effects on the Liquid Hydrogen Bubble Point

机译:加压气体对液态氢气泡点的影响

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This paper presents experimental results for the liquid hydrogen bubble point tests using warm pressurant gases conducted at the Cryogenic Components Cell 7 facility at the NASA Glenn Research Center in Cleveland, Ohio. The purpose of the test series was to determine the effect of elevating the temperature of the pressurant gas on the performance of a liquid acquisition device. Three fine mesh screen samples (325×2300, 450×2750, 510×3600) were tested in liquid hydrogen using cold and warm noncondensible (gaseous helium) and condensable (gaseous hydrogen) pressurization schemes. Gases were conditioned from 0K - 90K above the liquid temperature. Results clearly indicate a degradation in bubble point pressure using warm gas, with a greater reduction in performance using condensable over noncondensible pressurization. Degradation in the bubble point pressure is inversely proportional to screen porosity, as the coarsest mesh demonstrated the highest degradation. Results here have implication on both pressurization and LAD system design for all future cryogenic propulsion systems. A detailed review of historical heated gas tests is also presented for comparison to current results.
机译:本文介绍了在俄亥俄州克利夫兰市NASA Glenn研究中心的Cryogenic Components Cell 7设施中使用温暖的加压气体进行的液态氢气泡点测试的实验结果。该测试系列的目的是确定升高加压气体温度对液体采集设备性能的影响。使用冷和热的非冷凝(气态氦)和可冷凝(气态氢)加压方案,在液氢中测试了三个细筛网样品(325×2300、450×2750、510×3600)。气体在高于液体温度0K-90K的范围内调节。结果清楚地表明,使用温热气体会使泡点压力下降,而使用可冷凝加压系统比不可冷凝加压系统会大大降低性能。气泡点压力的降低与筛孔率成反比,因为最粗糙的筛网显示出最高的降低率。此处的结果对未来所有低温推进系统的增压和LAD系统设计都有影响。还提供了对历史加热气体测试的详细回顾,以便与当前结果进行比较。

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