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Phase-sensitive real-time capable speech enhancement under voiced-unvoiced uncertainty

机译:语音不确定时的相位敏感实时语音增强

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In many short-time Fourier transform (STFT)-based single channel speech enhancement algorithms, the clean speech spectral amplitude is estimated from a noisy observation to suppress additive noise. For the estimation, only the noisy amplitudes and functions thereof, like the a priori or a posteriori signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), are utilized. Information about the clean speech spectral phase is mostly not employed. In this work we present a comprehensive speech enhancement setup that combines phase-sensitive and phase-insensitive amplitude estimation, improving the perceptual speech quality of the enhanced signal in terms of PESQ compared to phase-insensitive amplitude estimation alone. The proposed algorithm is real-time capable in the sense that it is implemented in a causal block-wise manner and the computational complexity is feasible.
机译:在许多基于短时傅立叶变换(STFT)的单通道语音增强算法中,干净的语音频谱幅度是从嘈杂的观察中估计出来的,以抑制加性噪声。为了进行估计,仅利用噪声幅度及其功能,例如先验或后验信噪比(SNR)。关于干净语音频谱相位的信息通常不被采用。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个综合的语音增强设置,将相位敏感和相位不敏感的幅度估计结合在一起,与单独的相位不敏感的幅度估计相比,根据PESQ改善了增强信号的感知语音质量。所提出的算法在实时上是有能力的,因为它是按因果的逐块方式实现的,并且计算复杂度是可行的。

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