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The origin of voltage dips monitored in MV network and its effect on the evaluation of MV voltage dips performances indices

机译:MV网络中监控电压暂降的起源及其对MV电压暂降性能指标评估的影响

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摘要

The subject addressed is the assessment of the origin (High Voltage HV / Medium Voltage MV / Low Voltage LV) of voltage dips monitored on networks and its effect on both voltage dip statistics and indices evaluation at both national and macro area level from the point of view of regulation. The method applied to assess the HV origin of the events refers to both the signal coming from the distance protection of HV lines and to the correlation of the occurrence time of those events which have been monitored on MV bus bars belonging to different HV/MV Primary Substations but underlying a common part of the HV grid. The MV bus bars monitored in this research are those of the Italian MV network monitoring system QuEEN. This method has been partially extended also to the events propagation from the MV to the LV networks thanks to the late installation of a small number of Measurements Units (MU) at specific Secondary Substations in order to realize a sort of “disturbed network tree”. The estimation of the percentage of MV events with a probable HV origin at macro area level, for the 2010÷2011 period, has shown a range of variation of about 6%÷15% in comparison with the 37% evaluated at national level. As to the voltage dips performances, indices N2a and N3b, their evaluation at national level for 2011 is affected respectively by the 18,6% and 14,7% by voltage dips with a HV origin. As to the events propagation from the MV to the LV networks a good correspondence between the events monitored at the two voltage levels has been observed.
机译:解决的主题是从网络的角度评估网络上监视的电压骤降的来源(高压HV /中压MV /低压LV)及其对国家和宏观区域水平上的电压骤降统计和指数评估的影响。监管观点。用于评估事件的HV起源的方法既涉及来自HV线路距离保护的信号,也涉及那些在属于不同HV / MV Primary的MV母线上监视的事件的发生时间的相关性。变电站,但位于高压电网的公共部分。本研究中监控的MV母线是意大利MV网络监控系统QuEEN的母线。由于在特定的二级变电站中后期安装了少量的测量单元(MU),以实现一种“受干扰的网络树”,因此该方法也已部分扩展到从MV到LV网络的事件传播。估计2010年至2011年期间在宏观区域水平上可能有HV起源的MV事件所占百分比,与国家水平评估的37%相比,变化范围约为6%÷15%。关于电压暂降性能,指数N 2a 和N 3b ,它们在2011年国家一级的评估分别受到18.6%和14.7%的影响。带有HV原点的电压骤降。关于从MV传播到LV网络的事件,已经观察到在两个电压电平下监视的事件之间的良好对应关系。

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