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Use of local dynamic electricity prices for indirect control of DER power units

机译:使用当地动态电价间接控制DER电力单元

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The regulation capability that may be provided by the individual small-scale distributed energy resources (DER power units) may be insignificant. However, the aggregated response from a large number of DER power units can be significant and thereby provide valuable system services to the power system. A challenge is to find a cheap, simple and robust way to requests the proper power regulation by the DER power units. The use of broadcasted, dynamic power prices and volunteer responses is one option. The paper presents a proposal for and an illustration of advanced generation of local, dynamic electricity prices for indirect control of active power. The local, dynamic electricity prices are realised as dynamic adjustments of the quasi-stationary global power price. The aims of the dynamic price adjustments are to prevent overloading of the grid, to reduce the grid power losses and to regulate the grid voltage. The algorithms generating the local prices are dynamically adjusted according to the actual realised responses to the dynamic prices. Results are presented from an adapted version of the control principle implemented and tested in DTUs experimental research power system, SYSLAB, including wind power, solar power, flexible load and electrical storage. The local power price generation is based on the actual Nord Pool DK2 Spot prices on hourly basis as the quasi-stationary global electricity price, and the local SYSLAB's power exchange with the national grid as basis for the dynamic price adjustment.
机译:各个小型分布式分布式能源(DER功率单元)可能提供的调节能力可能微不足道。但是,来自大量DER电源单元的汇总响应可能很重要,从而为电源系统提供了有价值的系统服务。一个挑战是找到一种便宜,简单且耐用的方法来请求DER电源单元进行适当的功率调节。一种选择是使用广播的动态电价和志愿者的响应。本文为间接控制有功功率提出了先进的本地动态电价的建议和说明。本地动态电价是通过对准平稳全球电价进行动态调整而实现的。动态价格调整的目的是防止电网过载,减少电网功率损耗并调节电网电压。根据实际实现的对动态价格的响应,动态调整生成本地价格的算法。结果来自在DTU的实验研究电源系统SYSLAB中实施和测试的控制原理的改进版本,其中包括风能,太阳能,柔性负载和蓄电。本地电力价格的产生基于每小时的实际Nord池DK2现货价格作为准固定的全球电力价格,而本地SYSLAB与国家电网的电力交换是动态价格调整的基础。

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