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On the effectiveness of sybil defenses based on online social networks

机译:基于在线社交网络的sybil防御的有效性

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A Sybil attack can inject many forged identities (called Sybils) to subvert a target system. Among various defense approaches, of particular attention are those that explore the online social networks (OSNs) of users in a target system to detect or tolerate Sybil nodes. Albeit different in their working principle, all these approaches assume it is difficult for an attacker to create attack edges to connect Sybils with honest users. However, researchers have found that an attacker can employ simple strategies to obtain many attack edges. In this work we revisit the state-of-the-art, OSN-based Sybil defenses, and point out their strengths and weaknesses due to the impact of the new properties. We find these defense approaches are vulnerable to attackers under the new scenario, and in many cases a Sybil node only needs to obtain a handful of attack edges to disguise itself as a benign node.
机译:Sybil攻击可以注入许多伪造的身份(称为Sybils)来破坏目标系统。在各种防御方法中,尤其值得关注的是那些探索目标系统中用户的在线社交网络(OSN)以检测或容忍Sybil节点的方法。尽管它们的工作原理不同,但是所有这些方法都假定攻击者很难创建攻击边缘以将Sybils与诚实用户联系起来。但是,研究人员发现,攻击者可以采用简单的策略来获得许多攻击优势。在这项工作中,我们将回顾基于OSN的最新Sybil防御,并指出由于新特性的影响,它们的优缺点。我们发现,在新情况下,这些防御方法很容易受到攻击者的攻击,在许多情况下,Sybil节点仅需要获取少量攻击边缘即可将其伪装成良性节点。

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