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An Optimized Cost-Sensitive SVM for Imbalanced Data Learning

机译:针对不平衡数据学习的优化的成本敏感型SVM

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Class imbalance is one of the challenging problems for machine learning in many real-world applications. Cost-sensitive learning has attracted significant attention in recent years to solve the problem, but it is difficult to determine the precise misclassification costs in practice. There are also other factors that influence the performance of the classification including the input feature subset and the intrinsic parameters of the classifier. This paper presents an effective wrapper framework incorporating the evaluation measure (AUC and G-mean) into the objective function of cost sensitive SVM directly to improve the performance of classification by simultaneously optimizing the best pair of feature subset, intrinsic parameters and misclassification cost parameters. Experimental results on various standard benchmark datasets and real-world data with different ratios of imbalance show that the proposed method is effective in comparison with commonly used sampling techniques.
机译:在许多实际应用中,类不平衡是机器学习面临的挑战性问题之一。近年来,成本敏感型学习已经引起了广泛的关注,但在实践中很难确定精确的分类错误成本。还有其他影响分类性能的因素,包括输入特征子集和分类器的固有参数。本文提出了一种有效的包装框架,将评估措施(AUC和G-mean)结合到成本敏感型SVM的目标函数中,以通过同时优化特征子集,内在参数和误分类成本参数的最佳组合来直接提高分类性能。在各种标准基准数据集和不平衡比率不同的现实数据上的实验结果表明,与常用的采样技术相比,该方法是有效的。

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