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The cost of increased transactional correctness and durability in distributed databases

机译:分布式数据库中的交易性正确性和耐用性增加的成本

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In this paper we investigate the problem of providing durability for Web Service transactions in the presence of system failures. We show that the popular lazy replica update propagation method is vulnerable to loss of transactional updates in the presence of hardware failures. We propose an extension to the lazy update propagation approach to reduce the risk of data loss. Our approach is based on the “buddy” system, requiring that updates are preserved synchronously in two replicas, called buddies. The rest of the replicas are updated using lazy update propagation protocols. Our method provides a balance between durability (i.e., effects of the transaction are preserved even if the server, executing the transaction, crashes before the update can be propagated to the other replicas) and efficiency (i.e., our approach requires a synchronous update between two replicas only, adding a minimal overhead to the lazy replication protocol). Moreover, we show that our method of selecting the buddies ensures correct execution and can be easily extended to balance workload, and reduce latency observable by the client.
机译:在本文中,我们调查在存在系统故障的情况下为Web服务交易提供耐用性的问题。我们表明,流行的懒惰副本更新传播方法容易受到硬件故障存在下的事务更新丢失。我们提出了延长延迟更新传播方法,以降低数据丢失的风险。我们的方法是基于“伙伴”系统,要求更新在两个副本中同步保存,称为伙计。使用延迟更新传播协议更新其余副本。我们的方法在耐久性(即,在更新之前的服务器上执行事务崩溃的情况下,可以在更新之前传播到其他副本)和效率(即,我们的方法需要两者之间的效果仅副本,在延迟复制协议中添加最小开销)。此外,我们表明我们选择伙伴的方法确保正确执行,并且可以轻松扩展到平衡工作量,并减少客户端可观察到的延迟。

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