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Applying simulated annealing to joint routing, scheduling and variable-width channel allocation for multi-hop WMNs

机译:将模拟退火应用于多跳WMN的联合路由,调度和可变宽度信道分配

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This pager studies the joint routing, scheduling, and channel assignment problem in single-radio multi-channel WMNs. All the three subproblems are related to the packet transmission rate: the routing problem is to find the transmission paths for packets; the scheduling problem is to plan the transmission order of packets; the channel assignment problem is related to signal interference and synchronization. The joint problem has been studied in the past, but they can only solve small-scale problems and did not consider the effect of signal interference, so that their methods are not efficient and do not meet the practical scenario. With regards to this, we propose a simulated annealing approach with a new coding scheme that divides time into a number of time slots to model the dynamic process of packets. In addition, this paper demonstrates a variable-bandwidth channel allocation method that achieves a good balance between higher synchronization and better control of interference. Experimental results show that our proposed simulated annealing approach can find the same or similar solutions with the exact methods for the cases with a small number of nodes and low traffic load.
机译:该寻呼机研究单无线电多信道WMN中的联合路由,调度和信道分配问题。这三个子问题都与数据包的传输速率有关:路由问题是找到数据包的传输路径。调度问题是计划分组的传输顺序。信道分配问题与信号干扰和同步有关。过去已经研究了联合问题,但是它们只能解决小规模的问题,而没有考虑信号干扰的影响,因此它们的方法效率不高,不符合实际情况。关于这一点,我们提出了一种具有新编码方案的模拟退火方法,该方案将时间划分为多个时隙,以对数据包的动态过程进行建模。此外,本文还演示了一种可变带宽的信道分配方法,该方法在较高的同步和更好的干扰控制之间达到了良好的平衡。实验结果表明,对于节点数量少,流量负荷小的情况,我们提出的模拟退火方法可以通过精确的方法找到相同或相似的解决方案。

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