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Using the Past to Explain the Present: Interlinking Current Affairs with Archives via the Semantic Web

机译:用过去解释现在:通过语义网将时事与档案互连

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The BBC has a very large archive of programmes, covering a wide range of topics. This archive holds a significant part of the BBC's institutional memory and is an important part of the cultural history of the United Kingdom and the rest of the world. These programmes, or parts of them, can help provide valuable context and background for current news events. However the BBC's archive catalogue is not a complete record of everything that was ever broadcast. For example, it excludes the BBC World Service, which has been broadcasting since 1932. This makes the discovery of content within these parts of the archive very difficult. In this paper we describe a system based on Semantic Web technologies which helps us to quickly locate content related to current news events within those parts of the BBC's archive with little or no pre-existing metadata. This system is driven by automated interlinking of archive content with the Semantic Web, user validations of the resulting data and topic extraction from live BBC News subtitles. The resulting interlinks between live news subtitles and the BBC's archive are used in a dynamic visualisation enabling users to quickly locate relevant content. This content can then be used by journalists and editors to provide historical context, background information and supporting content around current affairs.
机译:英国广播公司(BBC)拥有大量的节目档案,涵盖了广泛的主题。该档案馆拥有英国广播公司机构记忆的重要组成部分,并且是英国及世界其他地区文化历史的重要组成部分。这些程序或部分程序可以帮助为当前新闻事件提供有价值的背景和背景。但是,英国广播公司的档案目录并不完整地记录了曾经播出的所有内容。例如,它不包括自1932年以来一直在广播的BBC世界服务。这使得在档案的这些部分中发现内容非常困难。在本文中,我们描述了一个基于语义Web技术的系统,该系统可帮助我们在几乎没有或根本没有元数据的情况下,在BBC存档的那些部分中快速定位与当前新闻事件相关的内容。该系统由档案内容与语义Web的自动互连,对所得数据的用户验证以及从实时BBC新闻字幕中提取主题的驱动。动态新闻字幕和BBC存档之间的最终链接用于动态可视化,使用户能够快速定位相关内容。然后,记者和编辑可以使用此内容来提供历史背景,背景信息以及有关时事的辅助性内容。

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