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Numerical simulation of afterburning and cooling of the combustible process gases before dust removal

机译:除尘器前易燃工艺气体燃烧和冷却的数值模拟

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Process gases are high temperature by-products of many metallurgical processes. They are heavily dusted and contain combustible components. The gases produced in an electric furnace at a copper plant are an example of such gases. Utilization of the gases from the electric furnace includes their afterburning in a chamber located behind the furnace, cooling before dust removal and dedusting in dust collection plants. The water and atmospheric coolers are used to decrease the temperature of the gases. A lot of waste heat is generated during the cooling process. Determining the possibilities of its disposal may have a significant influence on the reduction of the utilization process energy consumption. An appropriate mathematical model is required in this case. The paper presents the method of mathematical modelling of the afterburning and cooling processes of the gases from the electric furnace at a copper plant. The mathematical model was elaborated with the aid of the CFD Ansys package. The simulations based on the single-stage carbon monoxide combustion model, the k-e model of turbulence and the Discrete Ordinates radiation model. The examples of obtained results are presented in this paper.
机译:工艺气体是许多冶金工艺的高温副产物。它们严重粉碎并含有可燃组件。在铜厂的电炉中产生的气体是这种气体的示例。来自电炉的气体的利用包括它们在位于炉后面的腔室中的后燃,在除尘器之前冷却并在除尘设备中进行除去。水和大气冷却器用于降低气体的温度。冷却过程中产生了大量的废物。确定其处置的可能性可能对降低利用过程能量消耗产生重大影响。在这种情况下需要一个适当的数学模型。本文介绍了铜厂中电炉的含水炉的后燃和冷却过程的数学建模方法。借助CFD ANSYS包阐述了数学模型。基于单级一氧化碳燃烧模型的模拟,湍流K-E模型及离散坐落辐射模型。本文提出了得到的结果的实例。

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