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Semantic-Context-Based Augmented Descriptor for Image Feature Matching

机译:基于语义上下文的增强描述符,用于图像特征匹配

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This paper proposes an augmented version of local feature that enhances the discriminative power of the feature without affecting its invariance to image deformations. The idea is about learning local features, aiming to estimate its semantic, which is then exploited in conjunction with the bag of words paradigm to build an augmented feature descriptor. Basically, any local descriptor can be casted in the proposed context, and thus the approach can be easy generalized to fit in with any local approach. The semantic-context signature is a 2D histogram which accumulates the spatial distribution of the visual words around each local feature. The obtained semantic-context component is concatenated with the local feature to generate our proposed feature descriptor. This is expected to handle ambiguities occurring in images with multiple similar motifs and depicting slight complicated non-affine distortions, outliers, and detector errors. The approach is evaluated for two data sets. The first one is intentionally selected with images containing multiple similar regions and depicting slight non-affine distortions. The second is the standard data set of Mikolajczyk. The evaluation results showed our approach performs significantly better than expected results as well as in comparison with other methods.
机译:本文提出了局部特征的增强版本,可以增强特征的判别能力,而又不影响其对图像变形的不变性。这个想法是关于学习局部特征的,旨在估计其语义,然后与词袋范例结合使用以构建增强的特征描述符。基本上,可以在建议的上下文中强制转换任何局部描述符,因此可以轻松地概括该方法以适合任何局部方法。语义上下文签名是2D直方图,它累积了每个局部特征周围视觉单词的空间分布。将获得的语义上下文组件与本地特征连接起来,以生成我们提出的特征描述符。预期这将处理在具有多个相似主题的图像中出现的歧义,并描绘出轻微的复杂非仿射失真,离群值和检测器错误。该方法针对两个数据集进行了评估。第一个图像是故意选择的,图像中包含多个相似区域,并显示了轻微的非仿射失真。第二个是Mikolajczyk的标准数据集。评估结果表明,我们的方法与其他方法相比,性能明显好于预期结果。

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