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An Experimental Study of Global and Local Search Algorithms in Empirical Performance Tuning

机译:经验性能调整中全局和局部搜索算法的实验研究

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The increasing complexity, heterogeneity, and rapid evolution of modern computer architectures present obstacles for achieving high performance of scientific codes on different machines. Empirical performance tuning is a viable approach to obtain high-performing code variants based on their measured performance on the target machine. In previous work, we formulated the search for the best code variant as a numerical optimization problem. Two classes of algorithms are available to tackle this problem: global and local algorithms. We present an experimental study of some global and local search algorithms on a number of problems from the recently introduced SPAPT test suite. We show that local search algorithms are particularly attractive, where finding high-preforming code variants in a short computation time is crucial.
机译:现代计算机体系结构的不断增加的复杂性,异构性和快速发展为在不同机器上实现高性能的科学代码带来了障碍。经验性能调整是一种可行的方法,可根据目标机器上测得的性能来获得高性能的代码变体。在先前的工作中,我们将对最佳代码变体的搜索公式化为数值优化问题。有两种类型的算法可用于解决此问题:全局算法和局部算法。我们针对最近引入的SPAPT测试套件中的许多问题,提供了一些全局和局部搜索算法的实验研究。我们证明了本地搜索算法特别有吸引力,其中在短时间内找到高性能的代码变体至关重要。

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