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The effect of compressed air pressure on mining production and energy demand

机译:压缩空气压力对采矿生产和能源需求的影响

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This paper describes an investigation into possible reasons for the decrease in productivity (and hence an increase in the unit of energy consumed) from underground pneumatic rock drills during the past decade. Recorded figures have shown that the volume of air needed to produce one tone has increased by 2.6 times from 2002 to 2013. Similarly, compressed air energy used per ton has increased by 4.6 times from 2002 to 2013. The aim of this paper therefore is to investigate the possible causes for this trend. The investigation includes the surface- and under-ground compressed air network and reveals system design inefficiencies as well as network losses. Possible engineering solutions to the said system inefficiencies are described. The authors are involved in implementing some of the solutions at one of the largest compressed air networks in South Africa. Energy savings of 2.1GWh per month are expected.
机译:本文介绍了对过去十年来地下气动凿岩机生产率下降(从而导致能耗单位增加)的可能原因进行的调查。记录的数据表明,产生一种音调所需的空气量从2002年到2013年增加了2.6倍。类似地,每吨压缩空气的能量从2002年到2013年增加了4.6倍。因此,本文的目的是:调查这种趋势的可能原因。调查包括地面和地下压缩空气网络,并揭示了系统设计效率低下以及网络损失的问题。描述了针对所述系统效率低下的可能的工程解决方案。作者参与了在南非最大的压缩空气网络之一中实施某些解决方案的工作。预计每月可节省2.1GWh。

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