Microfluidic and optofluidic methods developed primarily for medical applications have much to offer the energy sector, as schematically illustrated in Figure 1 below. This talk will describe my group's recent work in two areas: (1) microfluidics and optofluidics for bioenergy and (2) microfluidics for fluids underground: CO_2, oil and gas. Within the bioenergy theme, we are developing photobioreactors to quantify and increase the productivity of microalgae. The ultimate goal is efficient solar-powered conversion of CO2 into products. Within the fluids underground theme we are developing a suite of methods to study (a) pore-scale transport and reactivity, and (b) relevant fluid properties. I will provide an overview of our work in carbon sequestration, enhanced oil recovery, and hydraulic fracturing. I will close the talk with an overview of future opportunities for optofluidics in advancing renewable technologies and improving legacy energy operations.
展开▼
