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eSkyline: Processing Skyline Queries over Encrypted Data

机译:Eskyline:处理加密数据的天际线查询

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摘要

The advent of cloud computing redefines the traditional query processing paradigm. Whereas computational overhead and memory constraints become less prohibitive, data privacy, security, and confidentiality concerns become top priorities. In particular, as data owners outsource the management of their data to service providers, query processing over such data has more resources to tap into, yet the data oftentimes has to be encrypted so as to prevent unauthorized access. The challenge that arises in such a setting is to devise an encryption scheme that still allows for query results to be efficiently computed using the encrypted data values. An important type of query that raises unconventional requirements in terms of the operator that has to be evaluated is the skyline query, which returns a set of objects in a dataset whose values are not dominated by any other object therein. In this demonstration, we present eSkyline, a prototype system and query interface that enables the processing of skyline queries over encrypted data, even without preserving the order on each attribute as order-preserving encryption would do. Our system comprises of an encryption scheme that facilitates the evaluation of domination relationships, hence allows for state-of-the-art skyline processing algorithms to be used. The actual data values are reconstructed only at the client side, where the encryption key is known. Our demo visualizes the details of the encryption scheme, allows a user to interact with a server, and showcases the efficiency of computing skyline queries and decrypting the results.
机译:云计算的出现重新定义了传统的查询处理范式。虽然计算开销和内存限制变得不那么禁止,数据隐私,安全性和保密性问题成为最重要的优先事项。特别是,随着数据所有者将其数据的管理外包给服务提供商的管理,在这些数据上的查询处理具有更多的资源来利用,但必须加密数据以防止未经授权的访问。在这种设置中产生的挑战是设计加密方案,其仍然允许使用加密数据值有效地计算查询结果。一种重要类型的查询,即在必须评估的运算符方面提高了非常规要求的是天际线查询,它在数据集中返回一组对象,其值不是其中的任何其他对象所在的。在此演示中,我们呈现了Eskyline,一种原型系统和查询接口,该接口使得通过加密数据处理的天际线查询,即使在不保留每个属性上的顺序作为订单保留加密会。我们的系统包括加密方案,其有助于评估统治关系,因此允许使用最先进的天际线处理算法。实际数据值仅在客户端重建,其中加密密钥是已知的。我们的演示可视化加密方案的细节,允许用户与服务器进行交互,并展示计算天际线查询和解密结果的效率。

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