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Monitoring of the Aircraft Cabin Environment via a Wireless Sensor Network

机译:通过无线传感器网络监控飞机机舱环境

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Wireless sensor networks consist of physically distributed autonomous sensor nodes that cooperatively monitor physical or environmental conditions. The key benefit of wireless sensor networks is that they are capable of generating a more complete view of the sensed environment by acquiring larger quantities of correlated data than independent sensor monitors. This makes them ideally suited for applications where a complex environment with many interdependent factors must be monitored. The aircraft cabin is one such example of a highly dynamic environment which necessitates the use of an advanced sensing system. Thus, in order to gain a better understanding of the aircraft cabin environment, a wireless sensor network was designed and prototyped. The network is comprised of a variable number of nodes, and each node is capable of adapting to monitor a wide variety of environmental parameters. The system, as described in previous publications, has now entered the testing phase. The current configuration includes twelve nodes sensing temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, and barometric pressure. This paper discusses the results from a series of tests conducted with the prototype hardware/software in a mockup of the 767 cabin environment. Tests involved the use of humidifiers, heaters, and carbon dioxide to simulate changes in the cabin environment.
机译:无线传感器网络由物理分布的自治传感器节点组成,这些节点协作地监视物理或环境条件。无线传感器网络的主要优势在于,与独立传感器监控器相比,它们能够通过获取大量相关数据来生成感测环境的更完整视图。这使得它们非常适合必须监视具有许多相互依存因素的复杂环境的应用。飞机机舱就是这种高度动态环境的一个例子,它需要使用先进的传感系统。因此,为了更好地理解飞机机舱环境,设计了无线传感器网络并制作了原型。该网络由可变数量的节点组成,每个节点都能够适应监视各种环境参数。如先前出版物中所述,该系统现已进入测试阶段。当前配置包括十二个节点,分别感测温度,湿度,二氧化碳和大气压力。本文讨论了在767机舱环境的模型中使用原型硬件/软件进行的一系列测试的结果。测试涉及使用加湿器,加热器和二氧化碳来模拟机舱环境的变化。

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