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EUROCKOT LAUNCH SERVICES FOR ESA EARTH OBSERVATION SWARM SATELLITES

机译:EUROCKOT启动ESA地球观测群卫星的服务

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This manuscript deals with the missions undertaken by Eurockot Launch Services GmbH for the European SpaceAgency's Earth Observation Directorate and other customers and highlights the upcoming launch of the three Swarmsatellites Eurockot will perform for the European Space Agency (ESA) with a Rockot launch vehicle. The manuscriptdescribes the details of preparing this launch technically and programmatically and specifically highlights the design ofthe spacecraft adapter and dispenser system for this three-satellite payload. All three Swarm satellites will be releasedsimultaneously by this system which was designed and produced at Khrunichev Space Center in Moscow.The Swarm mission is the continuation of a series of launches Eurockot has provided for operators of low Earthorbit (LEO) Earth observation, science and technology satellites. Earth observation missions comprise a substantial partof these launches and details of them are covered in the manuscript. The recent launch record of Eurockot features twolaunches of the Earth Explorer satellites GOCE and SMOS undertaken for the ESA in 2009 which were successfullyinjected into their respective orbits. These launches followed previous launches for customers in the US, Germany,Korea and in Japan.The present backlog of upcoming launches comprises four different missions for ESA: The Swarm mission, thelaunches of Sentinel-2A and -3A in support of Europe's GMES programme and so called "Generic Launch" for whichthe spacecraft will be defined by ESA in the near future. All of these missions are described chronologically.The manuscript ends by also providing an overview of the incremental increase of the Rockot payload performanceachieved in recent years.
机译:该手稿涉及Eurockot发射服务有限公司对欧洲太空所进行的任务 原子能机构的地球观测总局和其他客户,并着重介绍了即将推出的三个“虫群” Eurockot卫星将使用Rockot运载火箭为欧洲航天局(ESA)表演。手稿 从技术上和程序上描述了准备此次发布的详细信息,并特别强调了 航天器适配器和分配器系统,用于此三颗卫星的有效载荷。所有三个Swarm卫星都将被释放 同时由在莫斯科的赫鲁尼切夫航天中心设计和生产的该系统。 Swarm任务是Eurockot向低地球作业者提供的一系列发射的延续 轨道(LEO)地球观测,科学和技术卫星。对地观测任务占很大一部分 这些发布会及其详细内容都在手稿中进行了介绍。 Eurockot的最新发布记录有两个 2009年为ESA发射了Earth Explorer卫星GOCE和SMOS,成功 注入各自的轨道。这些发布是之前针对美国,德国, 韩国和日本。 目前即将发布的待办事项清单包括ESA的四个不同任务:“虫群”任务, 推出支持欧洲GMES计划的Sentinel-2A和-3A,即所谓的“通用发射” 该航天器将在不久的将来由ESA定义。所有这些任务都按时间顺序进行了描述。 该手稿最后还概述了Rockot有效负载性能的增量提高 近年来取得的成就。

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