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SIMULATION OF MIXING INDUCED BY A HOT PAR EXHAUST PLUME

机译:热PAR排放羽引起的混合模拟。

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Passive Autocatalytic Recombiners (PARs) are installed in various reactor containment designs to mitigate the hydrogen risk. For the evaluation of the effectiveness of these devices, validated computational tools are needed. To build confidence in the codes, their capability must also be assessed against separate effect tests addressing specific phenomena. Within the OECD SETH 2 project three experiments have been performed in the large-scale PANDA facility, where the thermal effect of a PAR was simulated by means of a heater and the plume generated by the heat source interacted with an initially stratified ambient. In these tests, helium was used instead of hydrogen. The position of the heater and the presence of simultaneous injection of steam were varied in these tests. These experiments have been analyzed with the GOTHIC and the ANSYS CFX codes. This paper reports only the results obtained with the GOTHIC code. In general, the GOTHIC code in conjunction with a coarse mesh could predict the mixing process reasonably well. The only substantial discrepancy with the experiments was the overprediction of the velocity at the inlet of the heater case, but this had little effect on the simulation of the overall mixing.
机译:被动式自动催化重组器(PAR)安装在各种反应堆安全壳设计中,以减轻氢气风险。为了评估这些设备的有效性,需要经过验证的计算工具。为了建立对代码的信心,还必须根据针对特定现象的单独效果测试评估它们的能力。在OECD SETH 2项目中,在大型PANDA设施中进行了三个实验,其中通过加热器模拟PAR的热效应,热源产生的烟流与最初分层的环境相互作用。在这些测试中,使用氦气代替氢气。在这些测试中,改变了加热器的位置和同时注入蒸汽的存在。这些实验已通过GOTHIC和ANSYS CFX代码进行了分析。本文仅报告使用GOTHIC代码获得的结果。通常,结合粗网格的GOTHIC代码可以很好地预测混合过程。与实验的唯一实质性差异是加热器外壳入口处的速度过高预测,但这对整体混合的模拟影响很小。

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