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An Automatic Segmentation Approach of Epithelial Cells Nuclei

机译:上皮细胞核的自动分割方法

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Histology images are used to identify biological structures present in living organisms - cells, tissues, organs, and parts of organs. E-Learning systems can use images to aid teaching how morphological features relate to function and understanding which features are most diagnostic of organs. The structure of cells varies according to the type and function of the cell. Automatic cell segmentation is one of the challenging tasks in histology image processing. This problem has been addressed using morphological gradient, region-based methods and shape-based method approaches, among others. In this paper, automatic segmentation of nuclei of epithelial cells is addressed by including morphological information. Image segmentation is commonly evaluated in isolation. This is either done by observing results, via manual segmentation or via some other goodness measure that does not rely on ground truth images. Expert criteria along with images manually segmented are used to validate automatic segmentation results. Experimental results show that the proposed approach segments epithelial cells in a close way to expert manual segmentations. An average sensitivity of 76% and an average specificity of 77% were obtained on a selected set of images.
机译:组织学图像用于识别存在于活生物体中的生物结构-细胞,组织,器官和器官的一部分。电子学习系统可以使用图像来帮助教授形态特征与功能之间的关系,并了解哪些特征最能诊断器官。细胞的结构根据细胞的类型和功能而变化。自动细胞分割是组织学图像处理中的挑战性任务之一。使用形态梯度,基于区域的方法和基于形状的方法等方法已经解决了该问题。在本文中,通过包括形态学信息来解决上皮细胞核的自动分割。图像分割通常是单独评估的。这可以通过观察结果,通过手动分割或通过不依赖于地面真实图像的其他某种善意度量来完成。专家标准以及手动分割的图像用于验证自动分割结果。实验结果表明,所提出的方法以与专家手动分割相近的方式分割上皮细胞。在一组选定的图像上获得76%的平均灵敏度和77%的平均特异性。

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