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To Better Stand on the Shoulder of Giants

机译:更好地站在巨人的肩膀上

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Usually scientists breed research ideas inspired by previous publications, but they are unlikely to follow all publications in the unbounded literature collection. The volume of literature keeps on expanding extremely fast, whilst not all papers contribute equal impact to the academic society. Being aware of potentially influential literature would put one in an advanced position in choosing important research references. Hence, estimation of potential influence is of great significance. We study a challenging problem of identifying potentially influential literature. We examine a set of hypotheses on what are the fundamental characteristics for highly cited papers and find some interesting patterns. Based on these observations, we learn to identify potentially influential literature via Future Influence Prediction (FIP), which aims to estimate the future influence of literature. The system takes a series of features of a particular publication as input and produces as output the estimated citation counts of that article after a given time period. We consider several regression models to formulate the learning process and evaluate their performance based on the coefficient of determination (R~2). Experimental results on a real-large data set show a mean average predictive performance of 83.6% measured in R~2. We apply the learned model to the application of bibliography recommendation and obtain prominent performance improvement in terms of Mean Average Precision (MAP).
机译:通常,科学家会根据以前的出版物来激发研究思想,但他们不可能跟随无穷文献集中的所有出版物。文献的数量一直在以极快的速度增长,而并非所有论文都对学术社会产生同等的影响。意识到潜在的影响力文献将使人们在选择重要的研究参考文献时处于领先地位。因此,潜在影响的估计具有重要意义。我们研究识别具有潜在影响力的文献所面临的挑战性问题。我们研究了关于高引用论文的基本特征是什么的一组假设,并找到了一些有趣的模式。基于这些观察,我们学会通过未来影响预测(FIP)来识别具有潜在影响力的文献,其目的是估计文学的未来影响。该系统将特定出版物的一系列功能作为输入,并在给定时间段后生成该文章的估计引文计数。我们考虑几种回归模型来制定学习过程,并根据确定系数(R〜2)评估其性能。在大型数据集上的实验结果显示,在R〜2中测得的平均平均预测性能为83.6%。我们将学习的模型应用于书目推荐的应用,并且在平均平均精度(MAP)方面获得了显着的性能提升。

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