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A fail-safe infrastructure designed for COTS component used in safety critical system

机译:为安全关键系统中使用的COTS组件设计的故障安全基础架构

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To deal with the ever-growing system complexity and project costs associated with the development of safety critical systems, the adoption of Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) components is becoming more and more attractive to system designers and developers. However, in most cases such COTS components are not designed with stringent timing and/or safety requirements as priorities. As a result, safety may be impaired when integrating these COTS products into safety critical systems. This paper presents a fail-safe infrastructure which extends proven safety techniques to COTS-Based Systems (CBS). By treating COTS components as “black boxes”, the system can implement “Recovery” or “Shut Down” procedure to the COTS component which is subject to transient or some permanent faults. In this works, the architecture of the fail-safe system is introduced and how the system behaves under such fault circumstances is described.
机译:为了应对与安全关键系统开发相关的不断增长的系统复杂性和项目成本,采用商用现货(COTS)组件对系统设计人员和开发人员越来越有吸引力。但是,在大多数情况下,此类COTS组件的设计并不以严格的时间和/或安全要求为优先。结果,将这些COTS产品集成到安全关键系统中时,安全性可能会受到损害。本文介绍了一种故障安全基础架构,该基础架构将成熟的安全技术扩展到基于COTS的系统(CBS)。通过将COTS组件视为“黑匣子”,系统可以对COTS组件执行“恢复”或“关闭”过程,该过程可能会发生暂时性故障或某些永久性故障。在这项工作中,介绍了故障安全系统的体系结构,并描述了在这种故障情况下系统的行为。

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