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Smart Blueprints: Automatically Generated Maps of Homes and the Devices Within Them

机译:智能蓝图:自动生成的房屋及其内部设备的地图

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Off-the-shelf home automation technology is making it easier than ever for people to convert their own homes into "smart homes". However, manual configuration is tedious and error-prone. In this paper, we present a system that automatically generates a map of the home and the devices within it. It requires no specialized deployment tools, 3D scanners, or localization hardware, and infers the floor plan directly from the smart home sensors themselves, e.g. light and motion sensors. The system can be used to automatically configure home automation systems or to automatically produce an intuitive map-like interface for visualizing sensor data and interacting with controllers. We call this system Smart Blueprints because it is automatically customized to the unique configuration of each home. We evaluate this system by deploying in four different houses. Our results indicate that, for three out of the four home deployments, our system can automatically narrow the layout down to 2-4 candidates per home using only one week of collected data.
机译:现成的家庭自动化技术使人们比以往任何时候都更容易将自己的房屋转换为“智能房屋”。但是,手动配置很繁琐且容易出错。在本文中,我们介绍了一种系统,该系统可自动生成房屋及其内部设备的地图。它不需要专门的部署工具,3D扫描仪或本地化硬件,并且可以直接从智能家居传感器本身(例如,光线和运动传感器。该系统可用于自动配置家庭自动化系统,或自动生成直观的类似于地图的界面,以可视化传感器数据并与控制器进行交互。我们将此系统称为“智能蓝图”,因为它会根据每个房屋的独特配置自动进行自定义。我们通过在四个不同的房屋中部署来评估此系统。我们的结果表明,对于四个家庭部署中的三个,我们的系统仅使用一周的数据就可以自动将布局缩小到每个家庭2-4个候选对象。

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