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WIND TUNNEL TEST ON AEROELASTIC MODEL OF 500 kV TRANSMISSION LINE SYSTEM

机译:500 kV输电线路气动弹性模型的风洞试验

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In order to investigate the wind-induced vibration of 500 kV double-circuit transmission line system, an aeroelastic model was designed with discrete stiffness method according to the characteristics of transmission tower structure. Under multiple wind attack angles and wind velocities, wind tunnel tests on the model of single tower and tower-line system consisting of five towers and four spans of conductors were performed respectively in turbulent flow. The time history of both displacement and acceleration of the model was obtained. The experimental results show that the wind attack angle greatly affects the mean displacement. The mean displacement of tower-line system in along-wind direction is much greater than that of single tower. The conductors influence the acceleration root mean square (RMS) oppositely in two directions: in Xdirection the acceleration RMS of tower-line system is larger than that of single tower while in Ydirection the acceleration RMS of tower-line system is less than that of single tower, which indicates that conductors significantly constrain the vibration in Y-direction. The same conclusion is evidenced in study of the power spectrum of acceleration. It can also be observed that the acceleration RMS in alongwind direction is as same order of magnitude as that in transverse direction for all cases. The crosswind vibration should not be neglected.
机译:为了研究500 kV双回输电线路系统的风振,根据输电塔结构特点,采用离散刚度法设计了气动弹性模型。在多风向角和风速的情况下,在湍流中分别对由五座塔架和四根跨度的导体组成的单塔和塔线系统模型进行了风洞试验。获得了模型位移和加速度的时间历程。实验结果表明,迎风角对平均位移有很大影响。塔线系统沿风向的平均位移远大于单塔。导体在两个方向上相反地影响加速度均方根(RMS):在X方向上,塔线系统的加速度RMS大于单个塔的加速度,而在Y方向上,塔线系统的加速度RMS小于单个塔的加速度RMS。塔,这表明导体大大限制了Y方向的振动。在加速功率谱的研究中也得出了相同的结论。还可以观察到,在所有情况下,沿风向的加速度RMS与沿横向的加速度RMS数量级相同。侧风振动不应忽略。

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