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A comparison of the blow-off behaviour of swirl-stabilized premixed and spray flames

机译:旋流稳定的预混火焰和喷雾火焰的吹气性能比较

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The blow-off behaviour of swirling lean methane premixed and heptane spray flames has been examined. The measurements include blow-off limits, visualisation of the blow-off transient with 5 kHz OH~* chemiluminescence, and the quantification of the average duration of the blow-off transient. It was found that correlations based on a Damkohler number collapse the blow-off velocity data for both premixed and spray flames with reasonable accuracy. The blow-off transient for the premixed flames is dependent on the burner geometry and swirl intensity, where progressive disintegration of the reaction zone can occur for a lifted flame, or for an attached flame not at the anchoring region but further downstream. For the spray flames, the last remaining flame fragment tends to lie close to the spray injection cone. It was also found that the average duration of the blow-off event, Text, is strongly dependent on the blow-off behaviour. When normalised with the characteristic flow time d/U_b, values for the methane premixed and heptane spray flames in the same burner configuration are in the range 9-38 and increase with flame power. By changing the burner configuration and swirl intensity, values of T_(ext)/(d/U_b) for methane premixed flames increased to ≈99. The results can help the development of advanced turbulent combustion models.
机译:已经检查了预混合的稀甲烷和庚烷喷雾火焰的吹气行为。测量包括吹扫极限,可视化的5 kHz OH〜*化学发光的吹扫瞬变以及定量吹扫瞬变的平均持续时间。发现基于Damkohler数的相关性以合理的精度破坏了预混火焰和喷雾火焰的吹扫速度数据。预混火焰的喷射瞬变取决于燃烧器的几何形状和旋流强度,在这种情况下,对于上升的火焰,或者对于不位于锚定区域而是位于下游的附着火焰,反应区会逐渐分解。对于喷射火焰,最后剩余的火焰碎片倾向于靠近喷射锥。还发现,排污事件的平均持续时间文本很大程度上取决于排污行为。当用特征流动时间d / U_b归一化时,在相同燃烧器配置中的甲烷预混合和庚烷喷雾火焰的值在9-38范围内,并随火焰功率增加。通过改变燃烧器的配置和涡流强度,甲烷预混火焰的T_(ext)/(d / U_b)值增加到≈99。结果可以帮助开发先进的湍流燃烧模型。

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