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Computational Viscoplasticity-Based Modeling of Stress/Strain Response in Thermomechanical Fatigue Loads

机译:热力学疲劳载荷中基于计算可塑性的应力/应变响应建模

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Contemporary computing packages handle a wide variety of stress analysis types, but are yet to provide an optimal way to handle certain load cases and geometries. Blades in gas turbine propulsion systems, for instance, undergo repetitive thermal and mechanical load cycles of varied shape and phasing. Complexly-shaped airfoils create non-uniform stress paths that exacerbate the problem of FEA software attempting to determine the correct states of stress and strain at any point during the loading. This research chronicles the modernization and integration of Miller's 1976 viscoplasticity model with ANSYS finite element analysis software. Non-isothermal fatigue loadings of various types were applied to smooth specimen geometries and the results were compared to data from duplicate mechanical testing experiments. Findings indicate that this and other certain constitutive models can be integrated with software like ANSYS to handle load types that previously could not be accurately evaluated. Accurate stress-strain response via computational methods is a first step toward reliable fully-automated life prediction of parts. Such methods are powerful tools capable of helping providing safe and efficient turbine operation without the need for conservative service intervals.
机译:现代计算软件包可处理多种应力分析类型,但尚未提供处理某些载荷工况和几何形状的最佳方法。例如,燃气轮机推进系统中的叶片会经历形状和相位变化的重复热负荷和机械负荷循环。形状复杂的机翼会产生不均匀的应力路径,从而加剧了FEA软件试图确定加载过程中任何点的正确应力和应变状态的问题。这项研究记录了Miller 1976年粘塑性模型与ANSYS有限元分析软件的现代化和集成。将各种类型的非等温疲劳载荷应用于光滑的试样几何形状,并将结果与​​重复机械测试实验的数据进行比较。结果表明,该模型和其他某些本构模型可以与ANSYS之类的软件集成,以处理以前无法准确评估的载荷类型。通过计算方法进行准确的应力应变响应是实现可靠的全自动零件寿命预测的第一步。这些方法是功能强大的工具,能够帮助提供安全而有效的涡轮机运行,而无需保守的维护间隔。

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