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TYPICAL ENGINEER LEARNING STYLES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR THE VE WORKSHOP

机译:工程师的典型学习风格及其对VE工作坊的启示

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The investigation phase of the value engineering job plan is vitally important to the VE process. In a brief period, the study team must quickly grasp not only the current design for the project, but also the needs which it is designed to meet, the conditions under which it will be constructed, and the commitments that have been made to the public, elected officials, and regulatory agencies. If the phase is effective, the team can generate insightful ideas. But, if it is not, the team's ideas may be naive and unimaginative. Pressed to show results for its efforts, the team may resort to common cost cutting measures that are of little value as they merely sacrifice performance to save money. With so much on the line, VE facilitators pay close attention to the design of the information phase, employing a number of techniques that include function analysis, the hallmark of the VE process. However, few have considered whether their techniques are optimal with respect to the learning styles of their team members. This paper will examine this topic in the context of the approximately 300 studies that are conducted each year by various agencies under the auspices of the FHWA VE program. In these workshops, the predominant team member is the engineer. Engineers do, in fact, show strong tendencies toward particular learning styles. This paper will examine how this knowledge can be used to make the investigation phase more effective not only for typical engineers, but also for a complete spectrum of learning styles.
机译:价值工程工作计划的调查阶段对于VE过程至关重要。在短时间内,研究团队不仅必须迅速掌握项目的当前设计,还必须迅速掌握其设计要满足的需求,建造条件以及对公众的承诺。 ,民选官员和监管机构。如果阶段是有效的,团队可以产生有见地的想法。但是,如果不是这样,团队的想法可能是幼稚的和缺乏想象力的。迫于压力以显示其努力的结果,团队可能会诉诸于通用的削减成本的措施,这些措施几乎没有价值,因为它们只是牺牲性能来节省金钱。面对如此多的需求,VE促进者密切关注信息阶段的设计,采用了包括功能分析(VE过程的标志)在内的多种技术。但是,很少有人考虑过他们的技术在团队成员的学习风格方面是否最佳。本文将在FHWA VE计划的主持下,由各个机构每年进行的大约300项研究的背景下,对该主题进行研究。在这些研讨会中,主要的团队成员是工程师。实际上,工程师确实表现出对特定学习风格的强烈倾向。本文将研究如何利用这些知识使调查阶段不仅对典型工程师更有效,而且对整个学习风格也更为有效。

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