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WAVE RUN-UP SIMULATIONS WITH A MOVING LARGE VOLUME SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE PLATFORM

机译:移动的大体积半潜式平台的波运行模拟

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Since July 2008, the Numerical Offshore Tank (TPN) of the University of Sao Paulo and Petrobras have been working on a research project intended to improve knowledge and modeling of advanced hydrodynamics topics, such as the wave run-up phenomenon.Among other activities, wave basin tests were performed with small-scale model of a large volume semi-submersible designed to operate in Campos Basin. These tests evidenced significant run-up effects on its squared-section columns for the steepest waves in several design conditions. In order to evaluate the difficulties involved in modeling the wave run-up phenomenon, simplified tests were also carried out with the model fixed and moored in regular waves with varying steepness.Previous studies using a 2nd order BEM model and a VOF CFD code to predict free-surface elevations below the deck under regular waves were presented in Matsumoto et al. (2010). The studies illustrated considerable differences between thewave elevation results in fixed and moored model setup; however, by that time, the analysis of the moored model by a VOF CFD code was not yet complete.This paper, therefore, presents wave run-up estimations with a moving large volume semi-submersible platform performed with the CFD code ComFLOW, which solves the Navier-Stokes equations employing a local height function to the free surface displacement.The phenomenon is investigated by simulating the flow around the semi-submersible model under the influence of high steepness regular waves on a non-uniform grid. Platform motions, derived from a first order BEM code, are imposed and synchronized with the incoming wave. Aiming at avoiding numerical wave reflections, a damping zone is also applied and positioned downstream the platform model.Predicted results are compared to experimental data, measured by seven vertical wave probes located in different positions below the model deck. Although considerably time-consuming, it will be shown that simulations present very good agreement with the experimental results.
机译:自2008年7月以来,圣保罗大学和巴西国家石油公司的数字近海储罐(TPN)一直在进行一项研究项目,目的是提高知识和对高级流体动力学主题(例如波浪加速现象)进行建模。 除其他活动外,还使用设计用于坎波斯盆地的大体积半潜水器的小规模模型进行了海盆试验。这些测试证明了在几种设计条件下,对于最陡的波浪,其平方截面柱都有明显的上升效应。为了评估在模拟波浪上升现象时遇到​​的困难,还对固定并固定在具有不同陡度的规则波浪中的模型进行了简化测试。 Matsumoto等人提出了以前的研究,该研究使用了二阶BEM模型和VOF CFD代码来预测规则波浪作用下甲板下方的自由表面标高。 (2010)。研究表明,两者之间存在很大的差异。 波浪高程导致模型设置固定和系泊;但是,到那时,VOF CFD代码对系泊模型的分析尚未完成。 因此,本文介绍了使用CFD代码ComFLOW执行的移动大体积半潜式平台的波上升估计,该平台使用局部高度函数对自由表面位移求解了Navier-Stokes方程。 通过在高陡规则波对不均匀网格的影响下模拟半潜模型周围的流动来研究该现象。从一阶BEM代码派生的平台运动被强加并与入射波同步。为了避免数值波反射,还应用了一个阻尼区并将其放置在平台模型的下游。 将预测结果与实验数据进行比较,实验数据是由位于模型平台下方不同位置的七个垂直波探头测得的。虽然时间很长- 耗费大量精力,将表明仿真与实验结果非常吻合。

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