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Comparison of Simulation-Based Dynamic Traffic Assignment Tools for Operations Management

机译:用于运营管理的基于仿真的动态交通分配工具的比较

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Numerous traffic simulation tools are available to assist in the efficient allocation of resources while operating and managing traffic networks. Their model fidelity ranges from detailed (microscopic) to aggregate (mesoscopic) and intermediate (anisotropic mesoscopic), each approach differing in the level of detail of their component demand and supply models. While each tool may have been demonstrated on specific datasets, these data are generally too varied to allow meaningful comparisons of use to practitioners. Objective evaluations of such tools are often lacking, leading to ambiguity about their modeling assumptions, accuracy, feature sufficiency, running time and scalability. In this paper, we apply three popular traffic simulation tools on a common network and demand data. TransModeler (microscopic), DYNASMART-P (mesoscopic) and DynusT (anisotropic mesoscopic) are tested on a real, urban region in Eureka, CA. Their performance over a range of factors are studied, documented and analyzed from both theoretical and empirical perspectives.
机译:在操作和管理交通网络时,可以使用多种交通仿真工具来帮助有效分配资源。他们的模型逼真度从详细(微观)到集合(中观)和中间(各向异性中观)不等,每种方法在其组件需求和供应模型的详细程度上有所不同。尽管可能已经在特定的数据集上演示了每种工具,但这些数据通常差异太大,无法与使用人员进行有意义的比较。通常缺乏对此类工具的客观评估,从而导致它们的建模假设,准确性,功能充分性,运行时间和可伸缩性模棱两可。在本文中,我们将三种流行的流量模拟工具应用于通用网络和需求数据。 TransModeler(微观),DYNASMART-P(介观)和DynusT(各向异性介观)在加利福尼亚尤里卡的真实市区进行了测试。从理论和经验的角度研究,记录和分析了它们在一系列因素上的表现。

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