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The project of monitoring the ionosphere over Russian Federation by means of digital FMCW ionosondes network

机译:通过数字FMCW电离探空仪网络监测俄罗斯联邦电离层的项目

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For monitoring the current ionospheric conditions over Russian Federation area in quasi real-time we offer to use modern digital FMCW vertical incidence ionospheric stations capable to receive oblique incidence signals during vertical sounding session. For determination of ionospheric stations locations (Fig. 1) the spatial correlation criterion was used, which is measure how much deviations from regular variation (defined by model or median) at one point of space are differed from other. Measure function of spatial correlation is radius of spatial correlation which determined as range where spatial correlation function goes down to 0.7. Newness of such ionospheric network consists in combining capabilities of vertical incidence and oblique incidence ionosondes. It becomes possible because of operative technique for reconstruction ionospheric parameters at path midpoint and appearance of modern digital multichannel receivers which were examined by few continuous experimental works in Russian Federation.
机译:为了准时监控俄罗斯联邦区域的当前电离层状况,我们提供使用现代数字FMCW垂直入射电离层站,该站能够在垂直探测期间接收倾斜入射信号。为了确定电离层测站的位置(图1),使用了空间相关性标准,该标准测量在一个空间点与常规变化(由模型或中值定义)的偏差与另一空间有多少差异。空间相关性的度量函数是空间相关性的半径,其确定为空间相关性函数下降到0.7的范围。这种电离层网络的新颖之处在于结合了垂直入射和倾斜入射电离超声探空仪的功能。由于用于重建路径中点电离层参数的操作技术和现代数字多通道接收机的出现,这种技术成为可能,而俄罗斯联邦很少进行连续的实验工作对此进行了检验。

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