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Joint sparse signal ensemble reconstruction in a WSN using decentralized Bayesian matching pursuit

机译:基于分散贝叶斯匹配追踪的WSN联合稀疏信号集成。

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Wireless networks comprised of low-cost sensory devices have been increasingly used in surveillance both at the civilian and military levels. Limited power, processing, and bandwidth resources is a major issue for abandoned sensors, which should be addressed to increase the network's performance and lifetime. In this work, the framework of compressive sensing is exploited, which allows accurate recovery of signals being sparse in some basis using only a small number of random incoherent projections. In particular, a recently introduced Bayesian Matching Pursuit method is modified in a decentralized way to reconstruct a multi-signal ensemble acquired by the nodes of a wireless sensor network, by exploiting a joint sparsity structure among the signals of the ensemble. The proposed approach requires a minimal amount of data transmissions among the sensors and a central node thus preserving the sensors' limited resources. At the same time, it achieves a reconstruction performance comparable to other distributed compressive sensing methods, which require the communication of a whole set of measurements to the central node.
机译:由低成本传感设备组成的无线网络已越来越多地用于民用和军用监视。对于废弃的传感器而言,有限的功率,处理和带宽资源是一个主要问题,应该解决该问题以提高网络的性能和使用寿命。在这项工作中,利用了压缩感测的框架,该框架允许仅使用少量的随机非相干投影来在某些基础上准确恢复稀疏的信号。特别地,以分散的方式修改了最近引入的贝叶斯匹配追踪方法,以通过利用集合信号之间的联合稀疏结构来重构由无线传感器网络的节点获取的多信号集合。所提出的方法需要在传感器和中央节点之间进行最少量的数据传输,从而保留了传感器的有限资源。同时,它可实现与其他分布式压缩感测方法相当的重建性能,后者需要将整套测量结果传送到中心节点。

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