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Inference of acoustic source directivity using environment awareness

机译:利用环境意识推断声源方向性

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Acoustic maps derived from the Generalized Cross-Correlation Phase Transform (GCC-PHAT) computed on the signals acquired by a set of distributed microphones can be effectively used for the localization of active acoustic sources. When the microphone pairs surround a given area with a good angular coverage, directional characteristics of the sources can also be inferred, based on the relative amplitudes of the GCC-PHAT peaks and the geometry of propagation in the given environment. This paper presents a novel method for estimating the radiation pattern of an acoustic source which combines GCC-PHAT observations with accurate descriptors of the environment characteristics, i.e. reverberation time. Experiments on simulated data show that the source emission pattern can be estimated in an effective way under noisy and reverberant conditions.
机译:从由一组分布式麦克风获取的信号上计算的广义互相关相位变换(GCC-PHAT)得出的声图可以有效地用于有源声源的定位。当麦克风对以良好的角度覆盖范围围绕给定区域时,还可以根据GCC-PHAT峰值的相对幅度和在给定环境中的传播几何结构来推断声源的方向特性。本文提出了一种估计声源辐射方向图的新方法,该方法将GCC-PHAT观测值与环境特征(即混响时间)的准确描述相结合。模拟数据的实验表明,在噪声和混响条件下,可以有效地估算源的发射模式。

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