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Information systems architecture modeling based on loosely coupled structures: An e-learning use case

机译:基于松耦合结构的信息系统体系结构建模:一个电子学习用例

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Traditional approaches to information system architecture development have a little concerns with information technology interdependency. They are sustained in a positivist vision of the world, where the information systems, can be constructed from a set of requirements, done by a detached observer, who captures or elicits it. Organizations are each more concerned about information flow and knowledge availability as the central element for innovation and empowerment. This flow and knowledge have always a relation of interdependency. There is clear construction of a technosocial system whose relevance and differentiation come from user interrelation with information technology. It's the structure of this technosocial system that is the key element for the information system architecture dynamic development. This paper presents information technology as a commodity, resulting from a positivist development, and blueprints a definition of three loosely IT coupled structures namely, software as service, computation as a service and infrastructure as a service, structured under an information system modeling architecture. This modeling approach addresses an interpretive vision, and aims to give directions to achieve and promote differentiation, for enterprise development. An exploratory use case, regarding a two-year e-learning project, is presented as a result of the adoption of the presented modulation vision.
机译:信息系统体系结构开发的传统方法与信息技术的相互依赖性有些关系。它们在世界的实证主义视野中得以维持,在那里,信息系统可以根据一组要求来构建,这些要求由一个独立的观察员完成,该观察员将其捕获或引出。每个组织都更加关注作为创新和授权的核心要素的信息流和知识可用性。这种流动和知识始终具有相互依存的关系。技术社会系统的结构很清晰,其相关性和差异性来自用户与信息技术的相互关系。技术社会系统的结构是信息系统体系结构动态发展的关键要素。本文将信息技术作为一种商品,是从实证主义的发展中产生的,并为在信息系统建模架构下构造的三个松散的IT耦合结构(即软件即服务,计算即服务和基础设施即服务)的定义进行了蓝图。这种建模方法满足了解释性的愿景,旨在为企业发展提供指导,以实现和促进差异化。由于采用了所提出的调制愿景,因此提出了一个有关两年电子学习项目的探索性用例。

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