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A hybrid scheduling technique for grid workflows in advance reservation environments

机译:预先预订环境中网格工作流的混合调度技术

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Scheduling workflows in Grids with the goal of minimizing the completion time is a challenging optimisation problem. Communication times between dependent tasks affect the schedule length only if the tasks are scheduled on different resources, and this makes it difficult to predict the critical path of the scheduled workflow. To address this difficulty, we introduce a new variation of critical path scheduling that ignores communication times between dependent tasks under certain conditions. Furthermore, we propose a hybrid scheduling method that computes five different schedules, based on the combination of two resource selection rules with four job selection rules, and then uses the best of the five. In simulation experiments for workflow scheduling in an advance reservation environment conducted with GridSim, it is shown that the proposed hybrid scheduling method achieves makespan improvements of up to 25.5% on benchmark workflows, compared to previous methods.
机译:以最小化完成时间为目标的Grids中的工作流调度是一个具有挑战性的优化问题。仅当任务在不同资源上进行调度时,相关任务之间的通信时间才会影响调度时间,这使得难以预测调度工作流的关键路径。为了解决此难题,我们引入了关键路径调度的新变体,它忽略了某些条件下相关任务之间的通信时间。此外,我们提出了一种混合调度方法,该方法基于两个资源选择规则与四个作业选择规则的组合来计算五个不同的调度,然后使用这五个中的最佳调度。在使用GridSim进行的预先预订环境中进行工作流调度的模拟实验中,结果表明,与以前的方法相比,所提出的混合调度方法在基准工作流上实现了高达25.5%的生产率提升。

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