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Wavelet-based image enhancement using fourth order PDE

机译:使用四阶PDE的基于小波的图像增强

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摘要

The presence of noise interference signal may cause problems in signal and image analysis; hence signal and image de-noising is often used as a preprocessing stage in many signal processing applications. In this paper, a new method is presented for image de-noising based on fourth order partial differential equations (PDEs) and wavelet transform. In the existing wavelet thresholding methods, the final noise reduced image has limited improvement. It is due to keeping the approximate coefficients of the image unchanged. These coefficients have the main information of the image. Since noise affects both the approximate and detail coefficients, in this research, the anisotropic diffusion technique for noise reduction is applied on the approximation band to alleviate the deficiency of the existing wavelet thresholding methods. The proposed method was applied on several standard noisy images and the results indicate superiority of the proposed method over the existing wavelet-based image de-noising, anisotropic diffusion, and wiener filtering techniques.
机译:噪声干扰信号的存在可能会引起信号和图像分析方面的问题;因此,信号和图像降噪通常在许多信号处理应用中用作预处理阶段。本文提出了一种基于四阶偏微分方程和小波变换的图像去噪新方法。在现有的小波阈值化方法中,最终的降噪图像具有有限的改进。这是由于保持图像的近似系数不变。这些系数具有图像的主要信息。由于噪声会影响近似系数和细节系数,因此在本研究中,将各向异性扩散的降噪技术应用于近似频带,以缓解现有小波阈值化方法的不足。将该方法应用于几种标准的噪声图像,结果表明该方法优于现有的基于小波的图像去噪,各向异性扩散和维纳滤波技术。

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