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Study of Soft Rock Roadway Support Technique

机译:软岩巷道支护技术研究

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摘要

Soft rock prevalent in coal-bearing strata in China, a lot of soft rock is buried deep in the larger role of high stress by the formation, and maintenance of the roadway is very difficult to dig. Therefore, the soft rock tunnel in the control theory and practice of in-depth study on the maintenance of soft rock and coal mine production safety have important theoretical and practical engineering value. Based on the characteristics of soft rock roadway analysis, and theory and method of supporting the research, choose the right type of support and supporting means, surrounding rock deformation control, reduce destruction of surrounding rock strata behavior, to take reasonable supporting effective technical control of roadway deformation and maintain the stability of surrounding rock. On the roadway approach to the design support for soft rock tunnel problems, combined with the practical application of steel mesh and anchor design support system anchorage system and deep surrounding rock formation deep control system, calculation of parameters of rational support And the corresponding recommendations and measures, and achieved good results.
机译:中国的含煤地层中普遍存在软岩,由于地层的形成,许多软岩被深埋在较大的作用下,巷道的维护非常困难。因此,在软岩隧道的控制理论和实践中深入研究,对维护软岩和煤矿安全生产具有重要的理论和实用工程价值。根据软岩巷道分析的特点,并结合理论研究和支护方法,选择合适的支护类型和支护手段,控制围岩变形,减少对围岩地层行为的破坏,采取合理的支护有效的技术控制措施。巷道变形,保持围岩稳定。在巷道上对软岩隧道问题进行设计支护的方法,结合钢网和锚索设计支护系统的实际应用,对锚固支护系统和深部围岩形成的深部控制系统进行合理支护参数的计算以及相应的建议和措施。 ,并取得了良好的效果。

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